Server Information
The Local File Access MCP Server provides basic file system operations to LLMs, allowing them to read, write, and manage text files on the host system. The server is intended for simple note-taking or data logging.
Tools Provided
Security Assessment
Vulnerability Scan Results
1. Server Implementation Vulnerabilities
Path Traversal Vulnerability: CRITICALThe server does not properly validate file paths, allowing access to files outside intended directories
Vulnerable Code:
# No path validation or normalization
file_path = tool_input['path']
with open(file_path, 'r') as f:
content = f.read()
return content
Recommended Fix:
import os
from pathlib import Path
# Define allowed base directory
BASE_DIR = "/app/allowed_files"
file_path = tool_input['path']
# Normalize and validate path is within allowed directory
abs_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(BASE_DIR, file_path))
if not abs_path.startswith(BASE_DIR):
raise SecurityError("Access denied: Attempted path traversal")
with open(abs_path, 'r') as f:
content = f.read()
return content
File System Access Control: CRITICALNo restrictions on which system files can be accessed or modified
Input Validation: HIGH RISKInsufficient validation of input parameters
2. Tool Definition & Lifecycle
Excessive Tool Permissions: CRITICALTools have unrestricted access to the file system without user-specific sandboxing
Vulnerable Implementation:
# All file operations run with server process permissions
# No user-specific sandboxed environments
# No separation between users accessing the same server
Recommended Fix:
# Create user-specific sandboxed directories
# Implement proper permission model with read/write restrictions
# Use containerization to isolate each user's file operations
Undefined Tool Boundaries: HIGH RISKNo clear definition of what files the tools should be allowed to access
Tool Documentation: RECOMMENDATIONImprove tool documentation to clearly state security limitations and intended usage
3. Data Flow & Exchange
Data Encryption: SECURE
Input Sanitization: RECOMMENDATIONImplement consistent sanitization of file content before writing to disk
Logging & Monitoring: RECOMMENDATIONAdd comprehensive logging for all file operations to detect potential abuse
4. Configuration & Integration
Default Permissions: CRITICALServer runs with excessive system permissions by default
Configuration File: RECOMMENDATIONImplement a configuration file to define allowed directories and operations
Critical Security Recommendations
1. Implement Strict Path Validation
Restrict file access to specific directories using absolute path validation:
- Define a base directory for each user
- Normalize all paths and verify they remain within allowed boundaries
- Block any attempt to traverse outside allowed directories
2. Implement User Sandboxing
Create isolated environments for each user:
- Run server processes with least-privilege user accounts
- Create separate isolated directories for each user
- Use containerization to further isolate file operations
3. Add Comprehensive Logging
Track all file operations for security monitoring:
- Log all file access attempts with user information
- Track failed access attempts and potential path traversal attempts
- Implement alerting for suspicious patterns
CRITICAL SECURITY NOTICE
This server poses significant security risks and should be updated immediately.
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